Sunday, August 23, 2020

Write about the picture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 9

Expound on the image - Essay Example The hues are very entering and compelling, especially the white and the earthy colored. There isn't a very remarkable difference between the dim and light shades, the lines are obscured however particular. The watchers may have the inclination that they are watching a scene, and the general effect is dreamlike. The effect of realistic closeness restricts the confused techniques that were applied to the formation of the canvas. Despite the fact that this is by all accounts a hurried, off the cuff work, exhaustive examination uncovers that Vivian George idealized it in stages and picked and gained by her materials to feature her imaginings and unpretentious implications. As I take a gander at the work of art, I am some of the time attracted to the light shades on the left, yet determinedly coming back to the inside, where the entire picture falls into one inconclusive appearance. This move happens for the most part because of the complexity between the left and the correct side, with the left side indicating the couple of light contacts. The vast majority of the hues are clear or very immersed, and their stand out from each other additionally adds to the regressive and progress ahead of my eyes as I watch the subtleties of the canvas. In the event that the dull hues were not as soaked, more n oteworthy accentuation would be on the left half of the canvas, it would hold more noteworthy ‘mass’, and my eyes would center at that side. Thus, the piece of the work of art would get lopsided. The artistic creation actuates neither joy nor bitterness. The hues are extreme, and pastel shades ordinarily produce positive emotions, yet I to a great extent felt perplexed, and maybe to some degree confused. I would need to find out about the composition and the craftsman so as to comprehend the picture. The hues are very quiet, and even the dim hues have daintiness in them, yet the encasing pictures show a characteristic scene. Along these lines, I accept this is the thing that Vivian George is attempting

Friday, August 21, 2020

Pink Mustache Delivers! Essays - Transportation Network Companies

Try not to Take TEVA 3109 Before Reading This SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips What is TEVA 3109? In the event that you have a TEVA 3109 pill and need to find out about it, this guide is for you! We’ll go over all the data you have to think about TEVA 3109 pills including what they are, what they’re used to treat, how you should take them, what the dangers of taking them are, and that's only the tip of the iceberg. 6 Facts to Know About TEVA Pill 3109 There are six key realities you should know before taking a TEVA 3109 pill. We’ve recorded them beneath, alongside extra data, so you have all the information you have to take your TEVA 3109 pills securely and adequately. #1: A TEVA 3109 Pill Contains Amoxicillin TEVA 3109 is the engraving on specific containers of amoxicillin, a typical medication for treating bacterial diseases. The name â€Å"TEVA 3109† on the container doesn’t make these pills a particular sort of amoxicillin; it just demonstrates who created them. A TEVA 3109 pill is equivalent to some other amoxicillin pill. Regular brand names of amoxicillin incorporate Amoxicot, Amoxil, DisperMox, Moxatag, Moxilin, and Trimox. In any case, these aren’t all the various names for amoxicillin, simply the most well-known. The patent for amoxicillin has terminated, so there are currently actually several diverse brand names for it around the globe. Notwithstanding the name, they are on the whole precisely the same medication. Amoxicillin is an individual from the penicillin family that additionally incorporates ampicillin and nafcillin. Every one of the medications in this family contains anti-infection agents originate from the organism Penicillium. Penicillin and amoxicillin are fundamentally the same as, however penicillin is artificially created, while amoxicillin is semi-engineered. Amoxicillin is likewise commonly thought to be greater at treating diseases than penicillin is. #2: TEVA 3109 Pills Are Used to Treat Strep Throat, Pneumonia, and Many Other Bacterial Infections TEVA 3109 is utilized to treat bacterial diseases by halting the development of microbes. Amoxicillin initially started being utilized in 1972, and it’s now one of the most normally endorsed anti-microbials on the planet. TEVA 3109 pills can treat a wide scope of bacterial diseases, including ear contaminations, pneumonia, bladder diseases, gonorrhea, bronchitis, tonsillitis, strep throat, skin diseases, urinary tract diseases, salmonella contamination, and blood harming. TEVA 3109 pills can likewise be with the anti-infection clarithromycin to treat to treat stomach/intestinal ulcers and to keep those ulcers from repeating. #3: TEVA 3109 Pills Are Beige-Colored Capsules A TEVA 3109 pill will be a beige case with â€Å"TEVA 3109† imprinted on it in dark letters. Amoxicillin pills can come in various dosages, however TEVA 3109 will consistently be 500 mg for every pill. These pills are delivered by Teva Pharmaceuticals USA. #4: You’ll Likely Take a TEVA Pill 3109 Several Times every Day Your primary care physician will clarify how you should take TEVA 3109 pills, and you ought to consistently tune in to his/her supposition over what you read on the web. When all is said in done however, you’ll take this prescription by mouth each 8 or 12 hours. You can take TEVA 3109 pills with or without food, however you should drink a full glass of water when you take them. Gulp down the pills; don’t bite or pound them. The measure of TEVA 3109 you’re recommended to take a day will rely upon a few variables, including what bacterial disease you have, how solid it is, and your weight. Most grown-ups are endorsed 500 mg to 2 g (one to four pills) of TEVA 3109 per day. On the off chance that you have to take numerous pills daily, you’ll for the most part take each in turn, a few times for the duration of the day. TEVA 3109 pills are best whenever taken at ordinary interims, such a large number of individuals take them simultaneously every day. It’s critical to complete your TEVA 3109 pill remedy regardless of whether you feel better before you wrap up the entirety of your pills. Halting your medicine halfway through, regardless of whether you feel fine, can make you get a much more grounded bacterial contamination. TEVA 3109 isn't addictive, however you still shouldn’t take more than your primary care physician instructs you to so as to dodge genuine reactions. #5: There’s a Risk of Allergic Reaction With TEVA 3109 Pills TEVA 3109 is commonly a protected medication to take, however it despite everything has symptoms you may understanding. Converse with your PCP quickly on the off chance that you have any genuine symptoms or reactions or a genuine unfavorably susceptible response. Increasingly Common Side Effects of TEVA 3109 The runs Migraine Mellow imprudent Queasiness Retching Less Common Side Effects of TEVA 3109 Dim pee Fever Hives Oral thrush Sore throat Stomach torment Swollen tongue Yeast diseases Yellowing of the skin or eyes Unfavorably susceptible Reactions Around 1 of every 15 individuals will have a hypersensitive response to TEVA 3109 pills. For a great many people, the response is gentle, normally an irritated red rash and additionally hacking and wheezing. Mellow unfavorably susceptible responses can be treated with antihistamines. In uncommon cases, patients may have a genuine unfavorably susceptible response. Side effects of this include: Rash with rankled or stripping skin Snugness in the chest or throat Inconvenience breathing or talking Dry voice Growing of the face, lips, mouth, tongue, or throat On the off chance that you experience any of these indications while taking TEVA pills 3109, contact your primary care physician or 9 quickly since the response can be hazardous. In case you're somewhat adversely affected by amoxicillin, you'll likely get a rash like this on specific pieces of your body. #6: A TEVA 3109 Pill May Interact With Methotrexates, Blood Thinners, and Birth Control For a remedy pill, TEVA 3109 is commonly sheltered to take. Be that as it may, there are five primary medication connections you ought to know about. Methotrexate It’s not prescribed to take methotrexate with a TEVA 3109 pill. Methotrexate is an immunosuppressive medication used to treat specific kinds of malignant growth, just as psoriasis and rheumatoid joint inflammation. Taking it with a TEVA pill 3109 can cause queasiness, draining issues, disease, and different issues. In the event that you’re at present taking methotrexate, your primary care physician will either suggest an alternate medication other than TEVA 3109 or work with you to think of an arrangement to decrease the opportunity of genuine symptoms from the medication association. Immunizations You likewise shouldn’t take TEVA 3109 on the off chance that you have as of late (inside about fourteen days) gotten or will before long get any immunizations, particularly antibodies that contain live microscopic organisms. TEVA 3109 can lessen the viability of the immunizations so they may not really stop the illness they’re intended to keep you from getting. Anti-conception medication TEVA 3109 can likewise make particular kinds of anti-conception medication, including the pill, fix, and ring structures, less compelling. It does this by influencing re-ingestion of estrogen. Utilize a reinforcement strategy for contraception, for example, condoms, while you are taking TEVA 3109 pills. Blood Thinners Anticoagulants, or medications intended to thin the blood can likewise have a connection with TEVA 3109 pills that causes expanded blood diminishing to where the patient can have extreme dying. On the off chance that you’re taking blood thinners and TEVA 3109 pills, your primary care physician ought to painstakingly screen you for any indications of unusual dying. Uric Acid Reducers Uric corrosive reducers, for example, probenecid, which is regularly used to treat gout, can have an association with TEVA 3109. Probenecid can diminish the discharge of amoxicillin in the kidney which expands the odds of medication harmfulness. End: What Is TEVA 3109? A TEVA 3109 pill is a sort of amoxicillin and is usually used to treat bacterial diseases, for example, pneumonia, gonorrhea, and strep throat. The pill will be a beige-shaded container with â€Å"TEVA 3109† imprinted on it. Like some other pill, TEVA 3109 doses will rely upon what your primary care physician endorses, yet you’ll for the most part take 1-4 pills uniformly separated for the duration of the day. Continue taking your pills until they’re all gone in light of the fact that halting your solution early could make you get an increasingly genuine bacterial disease. TEVA 3109 symptoms incorporate a rash, queasiness, and migraine, and a few people who take this prescription may build up an unfavorably susceptible response, despite the fact that the response is generally mellow. TEVA 3109 pills are commonly protected to take, however you ought to address your primary care physician before taking them with blood thinners, antigout medications, and methotrexate. TEVA 3109 pills can likewise lessen the viability of immunizations and anti-conception medication pills on the off chance that you take them simultaneously as the TEVA 3109 pills.

Sunday, July 5, 2020

Pyramid Paper

Pyramid Paper Pyramid Paper Pyramid paper is a regular college paper that is referred to as archaeological paper. Pyramid essay papers are often assigned to students, who have applied for Archaeology class, to check the students’ understanding of the given material, evaluate writing skills, and check if the students are reading the handout materials. Archaeology papers, including pyramid papers, are based on various archaeological facts, findings, biographies, and history. Some of the pyramid paper topics may be based on the geographical location of the ancient monuments (Egypt, Nubia, Greece, China, Mesoamerica, North America, Roman Empire, Medieval Europe, India, Siberian paper) or concentrate on one or several particular monuments. During College and University years, students always lack time to work on all of their writing assignments due to various reasons. Therefore, some students use professional help of academic writing assistance agencies to guide them through the tricky path of college paper writing, including the completion of archaeology papers. Pyramid Paper Writing Pyramid papers are constructed with accordance to the well-known five-paragraph college paper structure. An introduction should include a thesis that represents and describes the purpose of the paper and the writer’s statement or view. The body of the paper should support the thesis and be built on a profound research of a given topic. It is always appreciated if a student constructs graphs, provides valuable data, and uses credible resources. Finally, the conclusion has to summarize the body and restate the thesis, leaving an impression on the reader. All college papers, including, archaeology papers, are based on research, which can be conducted using books, online libraries, journals, newspapers, Internet articles, and other sources. It is vital to avoid direct copying and follow the writing manuals for referencing. The common topics for pyramid papers include describing the way the pyramids were built, the importance of pyramids, the most famous pyramids, Egyptian pyramids , Pyramid of Khufu, pyramid symbolism, number and location of pyramids, Abu Rawash, Giza, and other exciting topics. Try ordering pyramids paper, modern essays, dinosaurs essay at.com.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

How to Start a Book Report

No matter what youre writing, be it the next great novel, an essay for school, or a book report, you have to capture your audiences attention with a great introduction. Most students will introduce the title of the book and its author, but theres so much more you can do. A strong introduction will help you engage your readers, hold their attention and explain what is coming up in the rest of your report. Giving your audience something to look forward to, and perhaps even creating a little mystery and excitement, can be great ways to make sure your readers stay engaged with your report. How do you do this? Check out these three simple steps: 1. Hook the Audiences Attention Think about what you experience in your daily life that captures your attention. The news and radio shows promo upcoming stories with a little teaser, often called a hook (because it hooks your attention). Corporations use snappy subject lines in emails and enticing headlines in social media to get you to open their messages; these are often called clickbait as they get the reader to click on the content. So how can you grab your readers attention? Start by writing a great  introductory sentence. You may choose to begin by asking your reader a question to hook his or her interest. Or you may opt for a title that hints at the topic of your report with a dash of drama. Regardless of the way you choose to start a book report, the four strategies outlined here can help you write an engaging essay. Starting your book report with a question is a good way to grab your readers interest because youre addressing them directly. Consider the following sentences: Do you believe in happy endings?Have you ever felt like a total outsider?Do you love a good mystery?What would you do if you discovered a secret that changed everything? Most people have a ready answer for questions like these because they speak to common experiences we share. Its a means of creating empathy between the person reading your book report and the book itself. For example, consider this opening to a book report about The Outsiders by S.E. Hinton: Have you ever been judged by your appearance? In The Outsiders, S.E. Hinton gives readers a glimpse inside the tough exterior of a social outcast. Not everyones teenage years are as dramatic as those in Hintons coming-of-age novel. But everyone was once an adolescent, and odds are everyone had moments when they felt misunderstood or alone. Another idea to hook someones attention is, if youre discussing a book by a well-known or popular author, you might start with an interesting fact about the era when the author was alive and how it influenced his or her writing. For example: As a young child, Charles Dickens was forced to work in a shoe polish factory. In his novel, Hard Times, Dickens taps into his childhood experience to explore the evils of social injustice and hypocrisy. Not everyone has read Dickens, but many people have heard his name. By starting your book report with a fact, youre appealing to your readers curiosity. Similarly, you may choose an experience from the author’s life that had an impact on his or her work.   2. Summarize the Content and Provide Details A book report is meant to discuss the contents of the book at hand, and your introductory paragraph should give a little overview. This isnt the place to delve into details, but draw off your hook to share a little more information that is crucial to the storyline.   For example, sometimes, a novels setting is what makes it so powerful. To Kill a Mockingbird, the award-winning book by Harper Lee, takes place in a small town in Alabama during the Great Depression. The author draws on her own experiences in recalling a time when a small Southern towns sleepy exterior hid a vague sense of impending change. In this example, the reviewer might include a reference to the books setting and plot in that first paragraph: Set in the sleepy town of Maycomb, Alabama during the Depression, we learn about Scout Finch and her father, a prominent lawyer, as he desperately works to prove the innocence of a black man wrongly accused of rape. The controversial trial leads to some unexpected interactions and some  terrifying situations for the Finch Family. Authors make a deliberate choice when selecting the setting of a book. After all, the location and setting can set a very distinct mood.   3. Make a Thesis Statement (if applicable) When writing a book report, you might also include your own interpretations of the subject matter. Ask your teacher how much personal interpretation he or she wants first, but assuming that some personal opinion is warranted, your introduction should include a thesis statement. This is where you present the reader with your own argument  about the work. To write a strong thesis statement, which should be about one sentence, you might reflect on what the author was trying to achieve. Consider the theme and see if the book was written in such a way where you were able to determine it easily and if it made sense. As yourself a few questions: Was the book meant to be entertaining or informative? Did it accomplish that goal?Did the moral at the end make sense? Did you learn something?Did the book make you think about the topic at hand and assess your beliefs?   Once youve asked yourself these questions, and any other questions you may think of, see if these responses lead you to a thesis statement in which you assess the success of the novel. Sometimes, a thesis statement is widely shared, while others may be more controversial. In the example below, the thesis statement is one that few would dispute, ​and uses dialogue from the text to help illustrate the point.  Authors choose dialogue carefully, and a single phrase from a character can often represent both a major theme and your thesis. A well-chosen quote included in your book reports introduction can help you create a thesis statement that has a powerful impact on your readers, as in this example: At its heart, the novel To Kill A Mockingbird is a plea for tolerance in an atmosphere of intolerance, and is a statement on social justice. As the  character  Atticus Finch tells his daughter, You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view...until you climb into his skin and walk around in it. Quoting Finch is effective because his words sum up the novels theme concisely and also appeal to the readers own sense of tolerance. Conclusion Dont worry if your first attempt at writing an introductory paragraph is less than perfect. Writing is an act of fine-tuning, and you may need several revisions. The idea is to start your book report by identifying your general theme so that you can move on to the body of your essay. After youve written the entire book report, you can (and should) return to the introduction to refine it. Creating an outline can help you best identify what you need in your introduction. Article edited  by  Stacy Jagodowski

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Five Body Weight Exercises For Success - 1219 Words

Five Body Weight Exercises For Success By Dale NM Bateman | Submitted On April 23, 2012 Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook Share this article on Twitter Share this article on Google+ Share this article on Linkedin Share this article on StumbleUpon Share this article on Delicious Share this article on Digg Share this article on Reddit Share this article on Pinterest Expert Author Dale NM Bateman As you know by now, I am a firm believer in body weight exercises, or what I like to call REAL exercises. What does this mean? Well, based on my experience, I find that too many people tend to take the easy way out when it comes to the exercise they do to try and lose their unwanted body fat. A perfect example is that mystery machine that seems to be so popular, called the Elliptical Trainer. Body weight exercises can beat this type of exercise hands down in many ways. For example, it s been proven that the movement that is replicated by one of these elliptical trainers is unique unto itself, and doesn t mirror any natural movement that the human body performs on a regular basis. In other words, doing a regular workout on one of these machines is like practicing your golf swing for hours upon hours and then going out and playing a game of soccer, hoping that those practice sessions will help your game! Plus, let s face it, once you get on the machine and get it moving, you re pretty much just going through the motionsShow MoreRelatedThe Best Way Tackle The Problem Of Obesity1393 Words   |  6 Pagesparticipants to change their eating habits and add exercise into their daily activities. Focusing on both the food environment, as well as the social environment, may lead to extreme health benefits for the overweight population.9 The aim of the MOVE! program is to encourage Veterans to be successful in long term weight management. 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You still need all of them to perform the normal functions of everyday life; breathing, eating, walking, sucking in your stomach at the beach. Of course everyone wants to have the perfect body; however, few of us don’t effectively know how to reach our body building goals. Since muscle growth is such a slow process, weight-liftingRead MoreMarketing Industry : Target Customer, And Competitor Analysis835 Words   |  4 Pagesmemberships and entrance fees. Revenue is also earned by charging for additional services to clients, such as massages and personal fitness train ing. Personal trainers make exercise prescriptions custom-made to your specific needs. The different segments of this industry include sports and athletic trainers, weight loss and weight management trainers, physical rehabilitation trainers. 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Management Practices Consistent Treatment

Question: Discuss about the Management Practicesfor Consistent Treatment. Answer: Introduction An organized style of management will always ensure the unquestionable loyalty of the employees towards the organization, and consequent organizational success of the company. In case the employees are able to receive fair, consistent treatment from the employers, and find the organization working actively for ensuring their well-being, the employees will not only consider working in the company for a prolonged period of time, but their utmost dedication and zealous effort to work harder will ensure higher profit margin for the company. In the given case study, it has been observed that the change of the yard manager in Top Trucking Company brought in an incredible change at workplace, making the employees work more energetically, ensuring larger number of contracts for the company (Beske et al., 2014). Accordingly, it is important to critically evaluate the workplace policies of the company, as introduced by the new manager, as well as the potential challenges that the company might encounter in future. Discussion: Effectiveness of the Workplace Practices Introduced by the New Yard Manager: The recent theories of employee relations claim that it is futile to expect that the employees would work with great zeal, simply because they are being paid a fair sum of money. The recent studies have stated that improving employee relations play an important role, as a fair, positive workplace will always help the employees keep motivated. The new yard manager introduced a variety of workplace policies that are complementing each other. New Leadership Style: Unlike the former yard manager, the new manager believes in Participative o Democratic style of leadership, unlike the autocratic style. Consequently, he is able to have proper control and authority over the employees, and he is able to render a sense of democratic dimension in the management scenario. Unlike the former times, the truck drivers do not feel de-motivated, exploited and deprived, as every course of action is being communicated, prior to its implementation. This new style of leadership has allowed him to create an intimate rapport with the staffs, who would otherwise have resisted the management decisions, forming alliance with the union, and this gave him minimize the scope of unnecessary union intervention in managerial decisions. Research suggests that the union intervention can be easily ruled out in case the managerial staffs exhibit compassion towards the well-being of the staffs (Ogbonnaya Nielsen, 2016). Effective Communication System: An integral feature of Participative Leadership style is that it enables the leader resolve workplace conflict by communicating with the staffs at regular intervals. Considering the fact that the yard manager is not using an autocratic style of leadership, dictating the employees every now and then, a proper control over their actions, can be established by periodical communication (Deegan Islam, 2014). Hence, the new manager also communicates with the staffs at periodical intervals, so that he can keep himself updated about the performance of the employees, and offer them any advice, if necessary. Maintenance of Positive Relation with the Union: In order to ensure workplace stability and a positive workplace, good relation with the union leaders is a must. The new manager was well-aware that even after creating an intimate body with the employees, the union leader can resist George can exhibit resistance and opposition towards the management decisions. Hence, in order to ensure a smooth functioning at workplace, the manager regularly keeps in touch with the Union representatives, so that the demands and the needs of the Union leaders do not get unnoticed. Reports suggest that if the union groups are not being regularly communicated with, they can protest against trivial things, leading to workplace strikes that ultimately affect workplace productivity (Billett Choy, 2013). Employee Motivation: A motivated workforce is always productive, and enthusiastic about taking up any challenge. In order to help his staffs deliver work with greater efficiency, the new manager realized it was important to listen to their needs. Hence, he has brought new trucks for them that enable them to complete tasks with greater convenience, and even gave each one of them a uniform, that provided them with a sense of belonging (L?z?roiu, 2015). Since he has mandated the use of uniforms, the employees started feeling more obliged to perform their duties, being now an integral part of the Top Trucking Company. Risks of Sustaining Workplace Changes in the Company: There are potential challenges that the stable, positive workplace can encounter if George or even the new yard manager moves on, leaving the company behind. First of all or any organization to operate effectively, an effective relation between the management and the union is required (Henderson et al., 2013). Here, the new yard manager with his Participative style of leadership has been able to create a balanced relation with the Union leader. In case any of them leaves, the stability of the workplace can be instantly threatened. In case a new union representative comes up, he may not be able to adjust with the management style of the manager, and may encounter many conflicts, before getting to know each other fully. Again, similarly, if the yard manager leaves the organization, a new manager with his new management style or communication style may find it hard to adjust with the employees (Dobre, 2013). Usually, employees are resistant to change, and especially a change occurs in t he managerial position itself, the employees tend to feel de-motivated and become less productive, and start apprehending the problems that may occur at workplace (Tedeschi, 2013). Engagement of Blue Collar Unions in Workplace Changes: As far as the blue collar unions are concerned, it is needless to state that they play an important role in a construction or a transport based organization, at least from the employees perspectives. However, studies suggest that the blue collar unions are usually more opposed towards the organizational changes brought within a company, and since the workers in these jobs usually engage in tough, hardy and manual jobs, the union leaders are often more concerned about getting their demands fulfilled, rather than developing an understanding of the current scenario (Form, 2015). In such a situation, it becomes obvious that as and when any workplace change is being introduced, the blue collar unions may resist the change, without seeking to understand why the change was imperative in the organization. Research reports suggest that communication will play an important role. Unless the employees along with the Blue Collar union leaders are being communicated regarding the impending change, expecting union participation would be meaningless (Alexander, 2013). Conclusion and Recommendation: To conclude, it should be remembered that the Top Trucking Company has been able to achieve much success lately, given the impressive management style and leadership control of the new yard manager. While on the one hand, he has been able to build a close bond with the existent employees, he has also developed a good relation with the union leader as well. An effective leadership strategy has helped him create a positive workplace that keeps the employees motivated, increases the productivity of the employees and maximizes the organizational revenue as well. The Top Trucking Company under the leadership of a new leader explains how important a role does the management authority of an organization play in determining the future success and growth of a company. Employee motivation, employee well-being , leadership and organizational success are inter-related concepts, and the existence of the one helps in complementing the other. Although the Top Trucking Company has been able to achieve the needed organizational growth, it is important to have a look at some of the strategies that can be recommended to help the company prosper in future. First of all, the management authority must ensure that the new manager regularly communicates with the union groups, or otherwise as mentioned, blue collar unions would end up in creating workplace conflicts. This would hamper the workplace productivity, and hence the management authority is being recommended to communicate any change through proper interactive sessions and meetings that will facilitate the explanation of the reason behind the change. Further, it is important to ensure that transparency exists between employees, union members and the employers. Hence, the management authority is also advised to host meetings with both the union leaders as well as the employees, once in every week to ensure mutual understanding among all the stakeholders. Besides, since the employee unions are mostly concerned about the employee welfare, an organization is less likely to suffer from management-union conflicts, if it seeks to invest in employee benefit programs. As far as the organization is concerned, it has started investing in career development opportunities of the workers, while also ensuring employee protection from the workplace hazards. It is recommended that the company also starts revising the wage scale of the workers, and offers compensatory leaves on need, and acknowledge the contribution of the workers through lucrative incentive schemes. Besides, the union members may often feel marginalized, and their importance lessened with the arrival of an efficient manager, and this may compel them to conspire against the management authority. Hence, it is also recommended that for the successful expansion and growth of the company, the organization ensures co-participation of the employers and employee unions in discussing issues affecting the busi ness, the employers and the employees. Reference List: Beske, P., Land, A., Seuring, S. (2014). Sustainable supply chain management practices and dynamic capabilities in the food industry: A critical analysis of the literature.International Journal of Production Economics,152, 131-143. Billett, S., Choy, S. (2013). Learning through work: Emerging perspectives and new challenges.Journal of Workplace Learning,25(4), 264-276. Deegan, C., Islam, M. A. (2014). An exploration of NGO and media efforts to influence workplace practices and associated accountability within global supply chains.The British Accounting Review,46(4), 397-415. Dobre, O. I. (2013). Employee motivation and organizational performance.Journal of Management and Socio-Economic, (1). Form, W. H. (2015).Blue-collar stratification: Autoworkers in four countries. Princeton University Press. L?z?roiu, G. (2015). Employee Motivation and Job Performance.Linguistic and Philosophical Investigations, (14), 97-102. Ogbonnaya, C., Nielsen, K. (2016). Transformational leadership, high performance work practices, and an effective organization. Henderson, C., Williams, P., Little, K., Thornicroft, G. (2013). Mental health problems in the workplace: changes in employers knowledge, attitudes and practices in England 2006-2010.The British Journal of Psychiatry,202(s55), s70-s76. Tedeschi, J. T. (Ed.). (2013).Impression management theory and social psychological research. Academic Press. Alexander, K. (2013).Facilities management: theory and practice. Routledge.

Tuesday, April 21, 2020

Statutory Essay Example

Statutory Essay This research paper is intended to define what statutory rape is, its difference from the common rape case and its micro and macro effects. It also aims to give an opinion regarding the enforcement of the much controversial statutory rape laws, based on facts gathered from several sources- all of which would be acknowledged. In the succeeding pages, the researcher would be presenting definitions from several reliable sources. Also, the laws which would be stated in this paper would be taken from several states in the US wherein statutory rape is in the hot seat of the legal arena. These laws further exemplify either the under-enforcement or over-enforcement of statutory rape laws which many analysts and advocacies claim.An analysis of these allegations regarding the statutory rape laws would require the researcher to present the existing laws regarding statutory rape and criticize it in an objective manner through which the researcher would get both the weak and strong points of the laws passed regarding the said crime. The existing laws in this research paper would be based on different statutory rape laws passed in the US- paying particular attention to several states in which statutory rape and the laws revolving around it are of much issue and controversy.Furthermore, since the research would be based on the laws regarding statutory rape, it would be presumed that the laws are based on the constitution of the United States at large. However, the constitutionalities of these laws are not being questioned by this paper. Only the leniency or exaggeration of putting them into life and implementing them are being analyzed and given light.In this light, this paper would raise the following thesis questions:1.  Ã‚  Ã‚   What is statutory rape and how does it differ from an ordinary rape case?2.  Ã‚  Ã‚   What is the status quo of statutory rape in the United States?3.  Ã‚  Ã‚   How doe it affect the victim, the offender and the society, as well?4.  Ã‚  Ã‚   What laws are implemented regarding this crime and are these laws effectively enforced?5.  Ã‚  Ã‚   What proposals can we suggest in order to deter these occurrences in the society?INTRODUCTIONSexual offence can be compared to a very broad spectrum of light wherein each wavelength and light intensity differs from another. At one side, the intensity is weak and light while on the opposite side, it is dark and heavy. Sexual offences greatly vary in the same manner. Identifying a certain type of sexual offence depends on several significant data and circumstances- both objective and subjective. This certain offence may come in the form of the simplest exhibitionism, incest, up to the highest degree of a rape case.However, the most controversial type of rape as of these days is statutory rape. It is a type of sexual offence which may be under different circumstances however; it is defined as a crime of committing a sexual intercourse with a minor- whose age is still below the age of consent (AOC). Statutory rape may be interchangeably used with the terms carnal knowledge of a minor, corruption of a minor or rape of a child- all of which refer to the same crime.Statutory rape is a very concerning crime especially today because it is rising at an alarming rate. In the United States alone, it was estimated that two-thirds of all pregnancy to unmarried teenage girls are fathered by adult men- that is how rampant the problem is. It has been affecting many teenagers most especially in terms of the female. Also, the laws have been mostly targeting the teenage boys, in the public perspective- which make the age-gender group quite anxious when in fact; the statutory rape laws are aimed most commonly at adult males.Also, the increase of this crime’s likelihood makes the female teenager extra-cautious because of the high occurrence of the crime. However, statutory rape is not just focused on and limited to the common rape cases which involve harassment and violenc e casted upon the victim by the sexual offender. The differences and similarities between a common rape case and a statutory rape case will be defined in the succeeding lines.In this regard, there are a growing number of advocacies and even professionals which discusses and pushes the nation into fighting for the enforcement of statutory rape laws and deterring these sexual offenders from â€Å"preying into children†[1]. However, although there are laws regarding statutory rape, there are also people who are concerned regarding both the leniency and exaggeration of law enforcers in different cases of statutory rape. Also, many view these laws as impractical and not universal which therefore makes it not applicable to all sorts of statutory rape. Since statutory rape is a very complex case, it therefore needs extreme laws which should be universal and all-encompassing.COMMON RAPE CASE VS STATUTORY RAPEBased on the ideology that a person below the age of majority is not yet cap able of giving a sexual consent, the term statutory rape came into life. Before, in the medieval ages, there was already an existing idea for statutory rape since they believe that it is illegal to commit sexual intercourse with a maiden below the age of 12. As of these days, the age of consent for most states ranges from the age 14 to 18, with the age 16 as the mode[2].Statutory rape case differs from a common rape case due to several factors. First and foremost, the age is a vital determinant between the two cases. For example, in a sexual intercourse with a female below the age of consent, the possible case would be statutory rape. However, if the sexual assault occurred involving two persons both in the age of majority, the case would be a common rape case. Also, we should   put in mind that rape case is not just limited to a sexual offense wherein the victim is a female because a male rape also happens, though not as common as those which involves females as victims.Another d ifference is that sexual coercion need not be present in statutory rape since the child is still incapable of giving consent for sex. In this way, any sexual intercourse with a minor is deemed coercive even without overt coercion. Oppositely, in the case of a common rape case, coercion and force is necessary because the victim already has the capability of acquiescence.In this certain characteristic of statutory rape, a problem regarding laws preventing it arises because there are also cases wherein the teenage girl (in most cases) discloses to the authority that she has a mutual relationship with the man and gave him consent of having sex with her. This and other problems regarding the applicability of the statutory rape laws would be discussed in the succeeding pages.EFFECTS OF STATUTORY RAPE TO THE SOCIETYFatherlessnessSince statutory rape involves a coercive sexual intercourse involving a victim below the AOC, the first problem would be the increase in the likelihood of fatherle ssness in the country. Since marriage is still an illegal act for the minor, the child would be born without a father adding to the population of children in the custody of a single mother. Teen pregnancies out of wedlock is a very significant contributing factor to this concerning phenomenon.Teenage PregnancyTeenage pregnancy comes in the way when the victim gets pregnant after the offence without the blessing of marriage. In the statistics of the United States over the last thirty years, every year, there are about a million females in the age of 15-19 who get pregnant and more than 52% of these gives birth to the child (others either abort or miscarry it) and out of this 52% of women giving birth,72% are out of wedlock[3]. With this, the occurrences of a teenage mother struggling for providing a living to the child would increase at an alarming level.Welfare DependenceThird, the government budget would allocate a higher amount for the welfare of these children and mothers out of wedlock since it is the responsibility of the state to provide them life and assure them of their well-being in many aspects. This equates to the increase of welfare dependency of the citizens since many children are being given birth with these inherent conditions. Actually, teenage pregnancy and birth out of wedlock had already been identified as major obstacle to the nation’s health and state of well being because they eat up a pretty high percent of the state’s money.PovertyTeenage pregnancy and single-parenthood is clearly correlated with poverty and it is also true the other way around. Because of the picture of a mother struggling to provide for his child, poverty would be a very possible future awaiting them. Since statutory rape victims are seldom brought into the altar by the offenders, a life wherein two persons are working for their child’s life is next to impossible.Sexual AbuseAnd lastly, the most concerning effect of statutory rape is the coercion and sexual abuse casted upon the victims most especially the teenage girls. In fact, in a study regarding the teenage mothers of Washington revealed that two-thirds of the populations were victims of sexual abuse, statutory rape, and attempted rape prior to their pregnancy[4]. More than that, experiencing this crime is very detrimental to the psychological and social well-being of the victim making them inferior and feel as outcasts of the society.STATUTORY RAPE LAWSStatutory rape laws have been the subject of many controversies in the legal arena. Many are opposing it while others support it. There are many claims regarding its enforcement as very exaggerated while others claim that the enforcement is never taken seriously by the law enforcers.â€Å"In the United States, statutory rape laws vary from one state to another†. However, all laws revolve around an astounding principle: that a person below the age of consent is incapable of giving permission to someone for having sex with him or her. The age of consent varies from each state, too. Also, statutory rape need not be forceful and coercive which therefore means that even though the victim did not resist and even gave consent, as long as he or she is below the AOC- statutory rape is the crime committed and will always be filed against the person who is older- may it be male or female[5]. (Succeeding laws taken from LaborLawTalk.com)The Federal LawAt large, the federal laws on statutory rape revolve around the act of crossing state borders in order to have a â€Å"legal sex†. Since each state has a different AOC from another, there is a big possibility that the sex offender may bring the victim to a state where the act of coitus is deemed legal. It is stated in the federal law that having sex with a person under the age of consent is still illegal though the location of the intercourse is a place where the age of the victim is already considered legal. The same penalties still apply, meaning , conviction may lead to reclusion perpetua or even death penalty.The Kansas State LawIn the succeeding lines, different laws were obtained from several states where statutory rape has been much of an issue. First off is the state of Kansas where statutory rape is considered a felony when a person commits sex with a minor under the age of 14. However, Kansas laws also offer a lesser case which is called indecent liberties with a crime which applies to a sexual contact involving a child between the ages 14 and 16. The consequences of these crimes are much lesser than former crime. This special case called â€Å"indecent liberties with a child† would really catch attention because somehow, we can see a leniency in this law because it is a crime separate with statutory rape.Although it also involves the same circumstances- that an offender committed sex with a minor below the AOC, the consequences are less grave. Therefore, we can predict than in this law, there would be a view which holds that having sex with a child aged 14-16 may be a crime but is not as serious as sex with a child below 14. Also, with the less grave penalties for the special case, sexual offenders would have more potential in having sex with this age group (14-16). Also, this law failed to see that in a statutory rape case (as defined legally); age does not matter as long as it is below the age of consent. Therefore, sex with a child 14-16 years old is just the same with sex involving a child below 14- which means that the charges should not be diminished.The New York LawStatutory rape in New York is very similar to other states. Only that the laws in New York are more complicated than other states. With the age of the victim and the offender seriously considered, the laws in New York are really strict. There are three types of statutory rape for New York: the first, second and third degree- each varying depending on the age of the offender and the victim but similar in that the crime committed is sex with a minor even without brute force or coercion.Third degree rape is committed when an offender aged 21 or older commits sex with a minor at 17 years or younger. Second degree rape is when an 18 year old offender commits sex with a fifteen year old victim. And lastly, first degree rape- the most serious degree is commission of sex involving an offender (at any age) and a victim below 11 years old, OR, if the offender is 18 years old and commits sex with a thirteen years or younger. In the definitions of statutory rape in New York, we can see the seriousness of the law and its enforcement which is quite impressive however, in the part of the punishment; we can see an exaggeration of this law.In other states, punishments are not that complicated and are justifiable, in terms of being human. Like in Massachusetts, charge and conviction of statutory rape is punished with imprisonment no less than 18 months. In New York however, when convicted of this crime, the penalt y would be imprisonment anywhere from seven to twenty-five years. Considering the case, which is statutory rape, my opinion is that the punishment is quite exaggerated and over-enforced. Statutory rape, we should all remember, is having sex even with the permission of a person below the age of consent. In most cases, even the said to be â€Å"victim† discloses that he or she is also willing to have sex, although immaterial since the case is a statutory rape. However, I believe that the aim of the punishment is not about destroying the future of the offender but more of making him realize that having sex with a child below the AOC is illegal. Even at the least length of imprisonment which is seven years, the experience is already traumatic to the offender to the extent that his or her future is already destroyed just because of giving into the consent of the â€Å"victim†. We should also take into consideration that in some cases, because of the â€Å"victim’sâ €  willingness to have sex with the â€Å"offender† there are instances that the â€Å"victim† lies about his or her age so that the â€Å"offender† would not hesitate in taking his or her offer of having sex.The California Status QuoBased on national records, California recorded the highest rate of teenage pregnancy with two-thirds of the annual 70 000 child births identified with teenage mothers who were impregnated by adults 20 years and older. The prevention of California regarding statutory rape has been very strict and aggressive due to the fact that annually, California releases an amount ranging from $5-7 billion in aiding families started by teenagers[6]. The Californian local government is really doing their best because they believe in the projected outcome of a continued upward trend of teenage pregnancy brought about mostly by statutory rape that these children out of wedlock have a high tendency not to finish school, engage in drugs, and become the next generation of teenagers getting pregnant at an early age. .Aside from Kansas and New York Statutory Rape Laws and California, there are many other states which exhibit either the leniency or exaggeration of these laws. There are many other reasons why these laws are being deemed unlawful by many. Perhaps one reason of this occurrence is that Statutory Rape cases may or may not involve force and therefore, the verdict and penalty should also be based on these circumstances. The laws will not be able to fit all situations justifiably.In fact, even in history, rape laws have been claimed as limited laws and are unable to provide efficient and just results. In an article by Colb (2004), â€Å"she made use of a definition by British Jurist Matthew Hale which states that rape is an accusation easily to be made and hard to be proved and harder to be defended by the party accused, though never so innocent.[7]SUGGESTIONS FOR DETERRING STATUTORY RAPEStatutory rape is indeed a very c oncerning phenomenon in the society not only affecting the persons involved in the commission of the crime but even the society at large. The laws enacted by different states are in such turmoil which is why everyone needs to be aware of the pros and cons of statutory rape. Moreover, we should also consider these statutory rape laws only as aids in preventing these cases, as secondary interventions which we should regard to at the end of the day. The home is still the best institution which can help avoid these societal problems.First and foremost, educating the child is the most important part of awareness. Talking to the child regarding his or her problems and difficulties not only at home but even at school and in the society is a good way of helping your child out of these kinds of mess. Since many teenagers resort to sex because of their personal problems, talking your child out is very necessary.Also, being open with the child’s life especially with her relationship wit h his or her boyfriend or girlfriend is a big help because as parents, you are the one’s who should supervise and be one with all that is happening to the child, be it small or big events. Giving them advice on things most especially on things regarding sex is a good start in preventing teenage pregnancies.PROPOSALS FOR EFFECIENCY OF LAWSSince the laws regarding statutory rape cases are being put into hot seats, it would be necessary to make these laws more efficient and create a new image of justifiability and goal-oriented.First is about creating a law which increases the penalty of the crime however being faithful to the circumstances and considering every detail of the offense. It is also important that the age between the offender and the victim be greatly emphasized and that the consent that the victim to have been given should also be nevertheless given a little consideration.Also, as stated earlier, statutory rape increases welfare dependency and cuts a lot of money f rom the government fund.   In this connection, it is also ideal to impose civil sanctions and punishments to the offender so that the victim and the child (if there is) can be given protection and resources for their treatment like psychological treatment in case trauma resulted to the incidence.Lastly, it would also be considerable to raise the age of consent to the age of 18 so that the prosecution of these cases would be easier and significant to common rape cases. Also, it would help in regaining the relationship of sex and marriage since the age 18 is the legal age of marriage in almost all countries. Re-linking sex with the context of marriage may be achieved through this, thus raising the morality of people in terms of sexual relationship with their partners.CONCLUSIONStatutory rape is indeed a very sensitive issue nowadays. It is climbing at a very concerning rate and positively, the government has provided laws which will help deter these happenings.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã ‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   However, although laws are being passed and implemented, their enforcement is not that reliable. Even the laws themselves are somehow incapable of ruling and fitting all cases into one.In this light, statutory rape programs by the government are already being created so that these things will be intervened primarily and would not get into the point of convicting persons and penalizing them into jail. Although the government is the primary mover of preventing these things, people should also remember their integral role in molding their children into productive members of the society.ENDNOTES:Boyer, D., Fine D. â€Å"Sexual Abuse as a Factor in Adolescent Pregnancy and Child Maltreatment,† Family Planning Perspectives, January/February 1992, 24.Colb, Sherry F. â€Å"The pros and cons of statutory rape laws: A 10 year sentence for Marcus Dwayne Dixon†. 2004. Retrieved last October 23, 2007 from http://www.cnn.com/2004/LAW/02/13/findlaw.analysis.c olb.statutory.rape/index.html.Daniels, M. and Englund, D. â€Å"Statutory Rape: When Adults Prey Sexually Upon Children.† Massachusetts Family Institute, 1997.Department of Health Services, Atlas of Births to California Teens and â€Å"Putting the Jail in Jailbait,† Time, 1/29/1996.Juvenile Rights Project of the American Civil Liberties Union, â€Å"The Strange World of Statutory Rape,† Children’s Rights Report, Vol 2, No. 6, 1978 as cited in article â€Å"Can Statutory Rape Laws Be Effective in Preventing Adolescent Pregnancy?† by Patricia Donovan, Family Planning Perspectives, Vol 29, No. 1 January/February 1997).M. Oberman, â€Å"Gender Issues and the Criminal Law: Turning Girls Into Women: Reevaluating Modern Statutory Rape Law,† Northwestern School of Law Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 85: 15-87, 1994, as cited in article â€Å"Can Statutory Rape Laws Be Effective in Preventing Adolescent Pregnancy?† by Patricia Donovan , Family Planning Perspectives, Vol 29, No. 1 January/February 1997.Rebecca Maynard ed. â€Å"Kids Having Kids: A Robin Hood Foundation Special Report on the Costs of Adolescent Childbearing,† The Robin Hood Foundation, New York, 1996, p. 1.